Mineral Review

What is quartz?

Quartz vinyl tile is a heterogeneous finishing material that consists of several layers. Quartz vinyl tiles are reinforced with glass fibers, which are formed into a single unit using hot pressing and without the use of harmful chemical additives such as melamines or phenolic resins. The composition of quartz vinyl tiles is unique. This flooring consists of shell rock and river sand, which make up up to 70% of the total mass. In addition, quartz vinyl tiles also contain PVC, which is not harmful to the environment and human health. River sand is characterized by the absence of foreign mixtures and a high degree of purification. As for polyvinyl chloride, it is a chemically neutral ingredient that has a non-porous structure, does not release harmful substances into the environment, but provides the material with bacterial resistance. Polyvinyl chloride is such a safe material that it is even used in the food industry in the production of food packaging, as well as for the manufacture of medical equipment and toys. Quartz vinyl tiles are a rather heavy and dense, but elastic and flexible facing material. Quartz vinyl tiles are used for finishing floors in bars, clubs, cafes, shops, and offices. Quartz vinyl tiles are also used for flooring in the bathroom, nursery and living room. Quartz vinyl tiles are especially often used to decorate children’s rooms, since this material is environmentally friendly and safe, and is not afraid of moisture, which makes it possible to frequently carry out wet cleaning in this room. Quartz vinyl tiles do not have the disadvantages that other floor coverings have. However, this facing material also has its pros and cons.

Advantages of quartz vinyl tiles

The most important advantage of quartz vinyl tiles is its phenomenal strength and wear resistance. Due to the polyvinyl chloride that is part of this finishing material, the tile acquires natural warmth, i.e., it is devoid of the drawback that cold ceramic tiles have. In addition, quartz vinyl tiles have other advantages. First of all, this is the environmental friendliness of this material. Harmful substances are not released from the tiles even at high temperatures. Quartz vinyl tiles do not absorb moisture at all, which allows them to be used in rooms with high humidity levels. The material is resistant to any chemically active substances and belongs to the category of fire-resistant materials. The tile does not support combustion, i.e. it is a self-extinguishing material, and its toxicity of combustion products is moderate. The flooring has a high level of wear resistance and durability. The maximum service life of tiles is twenty-five years. Thermal stability and impact resistance can also be attributed to the advantages of the tile. When there are temperature changes in the room, gaps do not appear between the laid tiles due to the absence of foaming agents and plasticizers in the materials. This makes it possible to lay quartz vinyl tiles as close as possible to plumbing fixtures, columns and walls. Thanks to these properties, the tiles can be used for finishing floors in buildings with different temperature conditions. Quartz vinyl tiles muffle noise when walking and absorb up to 19 dB of extraneous, impact noise. One of the main advantages of quartz vinyl tiles is its maintainability. An individual tile can always be removed and replaced if damaged. Quartz vinyl tiles have excellent aesthetic properties. It can imitate ceramic, marble, wood and other surfaces. The flooring has excellent heat transfer. The surface of the tile quickly heats up with one touch of the palm. This property greatly increases comfort and convenience. This flooring does not conduct electricity at all and is antistatic. In addition, the tiles can be combined with a “warm floor” system, without the need to lay a backing. Quartz vinyl tiles are completely easy to maintain. It can always be washed with any household products, including those that contain acids, alkali, alcohol and abrasive particles.

Disadvantages of quartz vinyl tiles

This floor covering is not recommended to be glued to a cement base. To glue the tiles, special adhesives are used, with which they stick for a long time and very firmly. Quartz vinyl tiles will be cool in rooms with cold concrete floors. There may be gaps between the tiles, unlike rolled finishing materials. Moreover, the joints of light-colored tiles become even more noticeable over time. Before using quartz vinyl tiles, the surface of the base floor must be perfectly leveled. Otherwise, all irregularities will be clearly visible on this flooring, since the tiles are very thin. Quartz vinyl – This is a relatively new type of modern finishing materials that have received a very wide range of applications, for example, for floor coverings or wall cladding. The material has gained popularity due to its excellent aesthetic properties and ease of installation. Based on reviews from customers of quartz vinyl tiles, we will look at the topic in detail and answer the question: what is quartz vinyl coating?

What is quartz vinyl and what does it consist of?

  1. The base layer of quartz vinyl is polyvinyl chloride, it serves as a surface for good adhesion to the base of the floor.
  2. The second layer is glass fiber, which acts as a reinforcing frame.
  3. The third, main layer is a composition of quartz and vinyl. These materials give the tiles strength and heat-insulating properties.
  4. The next layer is decorative. It creates the texture of the material onto which the design is applied.
  5. The top layer is polyurethane with the addition of aluminum oxide, which protects the coating from mechanical stress and makes it non-slippery.

The composition may also include various molecular plasticizers, pigments based on natural components that impart color, as well as stabilizers and lubricants. Each of these substances is completely safe. Natural quartz is the main share, making up about 80% of the composition. Quartz is a very dense and hard material. The rest is vinyl and additives. It is also important that the composition does not contain melanin or phenol resins, which are very harmful to human health. Despite the large number of layers, quartz vinyl tiles are quite thin, no more than 5 mm. The thickness of the material characterizes its wear resistance. The manufacturing process involves the sintering and pressing method.

What are the advantages of quartz vinyl?

  • Versatility. The material can be used both for laying on the floor and for cladding walls.
  • Moisture resistance. The coating is completely unaffected by moisture. Thanks to this parameter, quartz vinyl can be laid even in swimming pools or saunas. Quartz vinyl in the bathroom and kitchen will also be an ideal solution.
  • Temperature stability. Quartz vinyl tiles will not change their shape and no gaps will form between them even with strong heating, since the material does not burn.
  • Easy to clean and resistant to household chemicals. The use of various cleaning compounds is not harmful to quartz vinyl surfaces.
  • Wear resistance. Thanks to the very durable protective film, the surface is not subject to mechanical stress. Dents, scratches and chips are virtually eliminated.
  • UV protection. The surface of the tile does not fade or lose color.
  • Heat capacity. A quartz vinyl floor will always be warm for your feet, unlike ceramic tiles.
  • Environmental Safety. The material can be used in hospitals, schools or kindergartens.
  • Possibility of repair. Each board can be replaced, even despite the presence of locking joints. The panels can be mounted and dismantled a large number of times.
  • Ease of installation. No special skills or additional assistance are required during installation.

Types of connections and installation features

There are two ways to install elements. The first method involves gluing the elements to the base of the floor, and the second means installation using the “floating floor” principle.

During the installation process, slabs with a locking connection are simply snapped into each other, and products with adhesive connections are glued end-to-end to each other on the base of the floor. There are also self-adhesive panels, the surface of which is treated with an adhesive composition during the production process.

Each of the options is very popular and easy to use. It is impossible to single out any specific one, since each of them has its own advantages for installation in different conditions. The use of different methods does not affect the performance characteristics of the material.

Since the size and weight of the tiles are small, laying quartz vinyl is not difficult; you can do it alone. It should be remembered that before laying quartz vinyl it is necessary to prepare the surface. It should be clean, dry and level. If you follow all installation recommendations, the material will serve you for a long time.

Where can I buy quartz vinyl?

Buy quartz vinyl You can visit our online store, just fill out an online application or call the numbers listed above. Our employees will be happy to answer all your questions, help you choose the right option and calculate the volume. In our store you can also use the delivery service. We are waiting for your calls and applications!

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