Who is the blue topaz stone suitable for?
Topaz shadesTopaz deposits and miningCutting and refining of topazJewelry with topaz – bestsellers MIUZ DiamondsTopaz analogsHow to distinguish real topaz from a fakeTopaz in astrology and the magical properties of the stone
- Color: colorless, water-transparent, golden, wine yellow, blue, pink, light green.
- Hardness: 8 points.
- Density: 3,53–3,56 g/cm³.
Topaz has a glassy luster and is often exceptionally clear. It becomes highly electrified when rubbed. Weak fluorescence is observed in ultraviolet rays.
Topaz shades
Topaz is often completely colorless or very lightly colored. Yellow shades of varying density are often observed: from pale yellow to thick cherry-brown tones.
There are pure blue topazes and pale green stones mistaken for aquamarines. Red and pink stones are very rare in nature. Beautiful pink topazes, which have long attracted the attention of jewelers, are obtained from Brazilian brownish-yellow stones by heating. This color occurs when heated stones cool and does not appear to fade when exposed to sunlight, as is common with many pink minerals.
This color change is quite easy to reproduce. One avid collector liked to surprise and entertain his guests by placing a crucible of fireproof powder containing a suitable crystal of topaz stone in the fireplace, and after dinner he would remove the pink crystal from the crucible. Heating causes some redistribution of the atoms composing the crystal, since all pink topazes, while maintaining the same crystal shape, have high refractive indices and pronounced dichroism. At the same time, foreign atoms diffuse into the crystal and cause the appearance of different shades of color. By the way, not all yellow topazes turn pink when heated.
Thus, topazes from Ceylon become discolored. Pale colored yellowish-brown crystals from the Urulga River (Russia) fade with prolonged exposure to bright sunlight.
It is worth mentioning separately about Brazilian topaz: stones of such piercing and bright orange tones cannot be found anywhere else in the world. So the name “Imperial” and its place of honor among the best jewelry stones is justified.
Topaz deposits and mining
Main deposits: Brazil, Nigeria, Australia, Burma, Mexico, Namibia, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, USA, CIS.
The magnificent topaz crystals come from two vast mining regions in Russia, one stretching along the eastern slope of the Ural Mountains and the other located near Nerchinsk in Transbaikalia.
Beautiful green and blue stones were found near the village of Alabashka east of Nevyansk and in the Ilmen Mountains located to the south, as well as in the gold mines of the Sanarka River, where rare reddish topazes were mined.
Excellent pale brown crystals that fade in sunlight come from the Urulga River on the northern slope of the Borschovochny Range, and good topaz crystals accompany beryls in the Adun-Chelon Range. Both of these locations are located in the Nerchinsk region in Eastern Siberia. Yellow, blue and green topazes were found in the extreme east of Siberia.
Many topazes used in jewelry come from Brazil. Their main deposit is located near Ouro Preto, in the south of the state of Minas Gerais. Crystals of all shades of yellow were found here – from very pale to densely colored wine yellow. Very rarely, red stones were also found here.
In the north-east of the state of Minas Gerais, rolled pebbles of blue and colorless topaz are found, which are present in large quantities in the river pebbles near Arassuaja, here topaz is accompanied by beryl and chrysoberyl.
Cutting and refining of topaz
Topaz does not have a clear commitment to any form of cutting and processing. It can only be noted that translucent varieties are most often cut in cabochon form, and the most popular for faceted stones is the oval cut with 57 facets.
Topazes are most often refined by irradiation to give them a blue color. Determining the fact of exposure is sometimes quite difficult. The most popular among consumers are light blue (Sky Blue), bright blue (Swiss Blue) and dark blue (London Blue) topazes. However, mined stones rarely have the necessary saturation and brightness of tone, so today almost all natural samples undergo a refining procedure, acquiring a rich blue color. As a result of refining, topazes of the second group of any original shade can be painted in the required blue, and it is possible to subsequently determine whether the stone has been subjected to refining or not only through a complex special study.
Optimal techniques for enhancing the blue color of topaz appeared in 1957. The minerals processed in those years still retain their beautiful color and show no signs of fading.
Jewelry with topaz – bestsellers MIUZ Diamonds
The hits in the stores of the Moscow Jewelry Factory are gold jewelry with blue spectrum topazes: Sky Blue, Swiss Blue and London Blue. The most frequently asked models of rings, earrings, pendants and necklaces are inlaid with London Blue stones and set in gold of different shades.
The “Reflection of the Heavens” collection is dedicated to soft blue stones. Earrings, rings and pendants can be purchased individually or as a set.
Check out our new jewelry items and promotions on jewelry. We deliver orders from the online store free of charge to your home and MIUZ Diamonds salons.
Topaz analogs
Instead of London topaz, synthetic spinel of a green-blue hue is often used; this is the main imitation. The pink-orange Imperial topaz can be confused with tourmaline, the yellow one with citrine.
How to distinguish real topaz from a fake
It is quite difficult to visually distinguish London Blue topaz from the synthetic spinel that imitates it, but there are several points:
- Topaz is heavier in weight, but it is difficult to determine the weight of the stone in jewelry;
- spinel goes into a more blue-blue range, without the gray and metallic notes of topaz.
In terms of hardness, topaz is second only to diamond and ruby, so there will be no scratches on it if you try to apply them with a metal object.
Topaz in astrology and the magical properties of the stone
It is believed that blue topazes attract new friends, make the owner of the jewelry more sociable and help establish communication in an unfamiliar society. Yellow stones help reveal secrets; jewelry with them is recommended for entrepreneurs to wear for successful deals.
The mineral carries the energy of the planet Venus. Recommended for girls to feel attractive.
If we talk about who is suitable for topaz in terms of its properties, then we can highlight Scorpios – the stone pacifies the passions raging in them, and the mineral helps Geminis find harmony with themselves. Blue and green shades of topaz are suitable for Cancers, while Leos and Aries should take a closer look at golden-red stones. Virgos and Capricorns should pay attention to rainbow topazes. For Taurus, Libra and Pisces, it is advisable to choose stones of the Sky Blue shade.
Topazes inlaid into rings are recommended to be worn on the index finger of the right hand.
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Topaz in jewelry
Topaz in jewelry Shades of topaz Deposits and extraction of topaz Cutting and refining of topaz Jewelry with topaz – best sellers MIUZ Diamonds Analogs of topaz How to distinguish real topaz from a fake Topaz in astrology and the magical properties of ka.
The cold beauty of winter is its attractive charm. And the best confirmation of this is jewelry with topaz. The heavenly glow of the stone will add graceful touches to the image and that mystery that is so intriguing.
December 2, 2020 256 0 –>
Does love happen at first sight? Of course yes, especially when it comes to topaz. The patron saint of all December birthday people, the favorite of elegant women and status men. They say that topaz has a hypnotic effect on others, which is why it is even used in psychotherapy.
In terms of beauty and play of light, topaz is in no way inferior to a diamond. At the same time, it is found in nature much more often, and costs less. Blue topaz has an interesting history, shrouded in legends, which will certainly appeal to lovers of mysticism. After all, some little-known facts about the stone are truly surprising.
Where do blue topazes come from? Why are they irradiated? Who is topaz suitable for and how best to wear it? Can it harm your health? Jewelry Map has collected interesting facts about this amazing stone.
The mysterious origin of topaz
The history of the appearance of the stone goes back about 3 thousand years, but no one knows exactly how and where topaz originated.
One version says that topaz was first found in the Red Sea on the island of Topazios, hence its name.
Ancient people called all yellow-brown gems “topazes.” They believed that the Sun God himself endowed this stone with a bright glow.
But blue topaz was considered the patron saint of all sailors. The ancestors believed that he calmed the storm and helped them return home unharmed.
Topaz deposits
Famous places for topaz mining are Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, Burma, USA, Ukraine. The homeland of the famous orange and yellow “Imperial Topaz” is located in the town of Ouro Preto in Brazil, red-pink – in Pakistan, light champagne topaz – in Volyn in Ukraine, as well as in the Mogok Valley (Myanmar).
Did you know that.
The largest cut blue topaz is Marabella. It was found in Brazil and weighs 1.6 kg!
In nature, topazes are almost always colorless or have a barely noticeable blue color. The famous blue topazes (Swiss, London Blue) are obtained by laboratory processing of natural stones mined in Brazil and Nigeria.
There are also “polychrome topazes” (stones with several shades of color).
The largest “polychrome topaz” was found in Ukraine in the 70s.
Physico-chemical properties of topaz
In the minds of many, topaz is a predominantly light blue stone. However, its color palette is not at all limited to blue. Topaz comes in a much wider variety of colors: from pink to metallic and even wine. Transparent topazes can easily be confused with diamonds. They are not inferior to them in the play of light.
Did you know that.
One of the largest colorless topaz in the world, Braganza has long been considered a diamond.
Topaz boasts high hardness (8 on the Mohs scale) and durability. The stone lends itself well to cutting, is highly polished and usually does not contain visible defects. Natural topaz is not afraid of chemicals, even hydrochloric acid. But when struck, the stone can easily crack.
Jewelers love to work with topaz, because by artificially processing it you can achieve unusual shades.
Almost 95% of all stones on sale are refined topaz. The stones undergo heat treatment and irradiation. Yes, yes, you heard it wrong. This is especially true for blue topaz Sky blue, Swiss blue, London Blue. The latter are exposed to the maximum degree of radiation.
London Blue topazes are the most expensive because not all raw materials are suitable for obtaining their rich blue color.
The famous London Blue topaz is irradiated in a reactor followed by heat treatment at a temperature of 200°C. After this, he needs to rest in a lead container for 1 year so that his radioactive background becomes acceptable for humans.
Today, the depletion of mines has led to the almost complete disappearance of dark blue stones from world markets. Now, instead of London Blue topaz, they are increasingly selling its synthetic imitation – safely grown spinel.
Healing properties of topaz
Topaz is believed to help with nightmares and nervous disorders. In the Middle Ages, monarchs used topaz as an antidote. The stone was used to test the purity of wine, believing that in the presence of poison the mineral changed its color.
The magical properties of topaz
Blue topaz is also called the stone of composure. Esotericists believe that the blue gem makes its owner calmer and more reasonable, and helps women maintain youth and find spiritual harmony.
There is an opinion that the stone can be spoken, so it is often used in hypnosis.
Who is the stone suitable for?
Topaz is most favorable to Scorpios and representatives of the water element. The stone will help pacify hot-tempered Scorpios, and set calm Pisces to positive emotions, make them more energetic and less melancholic.
Topaz Jewelry
Topaz harmonizes perfectly with taciturn cold platinum and with white/yellow gold. Thanks to the wide variety of shades, topaz pairs well with all light and dark stones.
Earrings, a ring, a pendant with a blue mineral will add tenderness and romance to a young look, and a discreet dark blue bracelet in white gold will emphasize the aristocracy and status of a woman.
Did you know that.
Genuine topaz, no matter how much you hold it in your hands, always remains cold.
In different frames, topaz shines in a new way every time. The stone looks especially impressive in an ensemble with transparent diamonds and cubic zirconia. They emphasize the depth of color and crystal-clear radiance of the stone.