Why is diamond the most expensive stone?

Diamond is a precious stone, the dream of every girl. After all, when cut, a diamond turns into a diamond. Why does a diamond need to be cut? Diamond is mined from primary or alluvial deposits. A diamond mined from a rock is most often a colorless and transparent stone. Once cut, it turns into the most expensive gemstone. After all, cutting gives a diamond its sparkling beauty. The work of turning a diamond into a diamond is very painstaking. Since the requirements for cutting a diamond are more stringent than for any other precious stone. Each diamond undergoes a special examination. Based on this, a certificate is issued. It reflects the main characteristics of a diamond: weight, color, clarity, cut. The weight of a diamond is measured in carats. The more weight, the more the cost. The color varies from colorless to yellow-brown. The traditional cut shape is round. Clarity is determined by how many and visible defects or natural inclusions are in the gemstone. The ancient Greeks called diamond “adamantos” – invincible. In ancient India, it was believed that diamond was formed from the five principles of nature – earth, water, air, sky and energy. Because of its rare beauty, the diamond was endowed with enormous capabilities and was considered a rare talisman. And many still believe in its power, because diamond has not only sparkling beauty, but also amazing hardness. In nature, diamond is the hardest stone, 140 times harder than corundum. Diamond is the most expensive gemstone, which is probably why it is the most desirable. Diamond has accompanied man for a very long time; its history goes back thousands of years. Through the centuries, particularly valuable diamonds have been followed by bloody trails. Diamond seems to attract treachery, deceit, and betrayal. And at the same time, a diamond serves as the truest declaration of love. A cut diamond is a special gift for your loved ones. Transparent and at the same time shining, it will be able to show the depth of your feelings without unnecessary words. A diamond ring is a symbol of love and romantic relationships. Diamond has been used as an exquisite decoration since ancient times.
The largest diamonds, perhaps one of them is a white dwarf with a diameter of 4 thousand kilometers. It was discovered by astronauts from the Center for Astrophysics at Harvard. Located 50 light years from earth. The astronomer who discovered the largest diamond called this star “the mother of all diamonds.” The largest diamonds found on Earth are as follows.
The largest was the Cullian diamond. This diamond was discovered in South Africa. Its weight is about 3106 carats. The diamond became a gift to the English King Edward. It was cut into pieces and the largest is called the “Star of Africa” and deserves to be ranked among the largest diamonds. In the group of the largest diamonds, Koh-i-Noor takes its rightful place. Its original weight is about 600 carats. This diamond has never been offered for sale. It was taken away by force or presented as a gift. When one of the owners saw a stone belonging to the group of the largest diamonds, he exclaimed “Yes, this is a mountain of light!” . This is how the diamond got its name. When the diamond arrived in England, this crystal, belonging to the group of the largest diamonds, was recut and its weight was reduced to 21g.
The largest diamonds include the Sancy diamond, its weight is 533 carats. The next diamond that ranks as the largest diamond is the Regent diamond, its weight is 400 carats. Source: Admired Fedor Fedorov
Other answers Very beautiful, very rare, hard and the most valuable of gems. The most durable mineral. And cutting it is very difficult. It must not lose its shine.
Someone found beauty in him. I do not like him.
not the best! there are more expensive ones! natural alexandrite costs 4 times more due to its unique properties (the highest hardness among minerals, the highest thermal conductivity among all solids, high refractive index and dispersion.) The latter property, along with high transparency and sufficient dispersion of the refractive index (play of color), makes diamond one of the most expensive gemstones (along with emerald and ruby, which rival diamond in price) very difficult to scratch. )) ) very rare. glass will lose its polish or cut in a few days; diamond will lose its cut in a few centuries. Well, if it were like quartz and quartz like diamond, then quartz would be more expensive than diamond. IMHO. What do diamonds and greenery have in common? Why are diamonds a girl’s best friend? Why are diamonds so expensive and not visible in water? Why are they measured in carats and cost such fabulous money? Experts from the luxury jewelry company “Luxury of Gold” answer these and other questions. We have collected the top 5 most popular Google queries and answered them. So: Why are diamonds a girl’s best friend? Diamonds are a girl’s best friend – this composition took 12th place in the list of “100 Best Songs from American Films for 100 Years” according to AFI. The song became the most popular performed by Marilyn Monroe in the musical “Diamonds are a girl’s best friend” in 1953. So why did the legendary movie star claim this? It’s simple, because a diamond is truly a royal gift. These precious stones can improve a woman’s mood even in the most desperate moments; in addition, genuine stones create areolas around their owner and certainly increase self-esteem. Why are diamonds expensive? A diamond is a cut diamond, a form of carbon, a hard, rare mineral brought from the depths of the earth’s crust by lava flows. It is the origin and difficulty of extraction that partly explains its high cost. In addition, diamond is a unique stone because it is at the top of the hardness scale (Mohs scale). Diamond can only scratch diamond, and its melting point is approximately 4000 degrees. But diamonds have won the love of gemstone connoisseurs not only for their natural properties, but also for their stunning brilliance, transparency and purity. Why are diamonds not visible in water? There is a legend that if a diamond is thrown into water, it will disappear. Some treasure hunter movies even show criminals sneaking a diamond through security in a water bottle. High-quality gemstones are truly transparent and free of defects. If such a pebble is lowered into water, it will practically not be visible, but do not forget about the refractive effect. According to the laws of physics, a diamond will be visible in water, no less than glass. However, check it out for yourself! Physics or legends – who is right? Why are diamonds measured in carats? The unit of measurement for the mass of diamonds is a carat equal to 200 mg. It owes its name to the seeds of the Carib tree, which in ancient times served as a measure of the weight of diamonds. The price of a diamond depends on its weight. Stones larger than 1 carat are considered large. Diamonds weighing more than 25 carats even have their own names, such as Cullinan, or “Star of Africa”. The largest diamond in the world, its weight was 3106 carats – 621 grams. It was found in 1905 in South Africa and named after the mine owner, Thomas Cullinan. Why do diamonds glow in ultraviolet light? The effect of diamonds glowing in ultraviolet light is called fluorescence or luminescence. This property is not noticeable under normal lighting. Fluorescence does not interfere with the natural shine of the diamond. Under an ultraviolet lamp, some diamonds will begin to glow blue. It is worth noting that such stones are cheaper because they are more common in nature. Why brilliant green? Initially, the well-known “green stuff” was used as a dye. Brilliant green was first produced in Germany in the 19th century. The antiseptic properties of this substance became known later. The fact that brilliant green kills germs was accidentally discovered under a microscope. In the mid-20th century, cheap-to-produce “green stuff” was widely used in the USSR. Now, in our understanding, brilliant green is nothing more than an antiseptic medicine. The name “diamond green” came into Russian from French. The word brillant is “brilliant” in French, and it was translated literally into Russian. The assortment of the chain of jewelry stores “Luxury of GOLD” includes a large selection of diamond jewelry. We sell only high-quality stones and do not pass off cubic zirconia as diamonds.